Which regulatory framework includes provisions for hazardous waste management in the U.S.?

The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is the regulatory framework that specifically addresses hazardous waste management in the United States. This act was enacted in 1976 with the aim of managing hazardous waste from its creation to its disposal, establishing a comprehensive system for the treatment, storage, and disposal of hazardous and non-hazardous solid waste.

RCRA sets the standards for waste management practices and requires states to develop and implement waste management programs that comply with federal guidelines. By regulating the generation, transportation, treatment, storage, and disposal of hazardous waste, RCRA ensures that these materials are handled in a manner that protects human health and the environment.

Other regulatory frameworks mentioned in the options serve different purposes. For example, the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) involves environmental assessment processes, while the Clean Air Act (CAA) focuses on air quality standards, and the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) regulates chemical substances and mixtures. None of these specifically address hazardous waste management in the same comprehensive way that RCRA does.